%PDF-1.4 % 1 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Count 2 /Kids [ 2 0 R 126 0 R ] >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /Resources << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ] /Font << /QuickPDFF2e23af4f 85 0 R /QuickPDFFc27b01c5 125 0 R >> >> /Contents [ 5 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 595.2756 841.8898 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 595.2756 841.8898 ] >> endobj 3 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 1 0 R /Metadata 128 0 R >> endobj 4 0 obj << /Producer (Debenu Quick PDF Library 11.15 \(www.debenu.com\)) /Creator (Debenu Quick PDF Library 11.15 \(www.debenu.com\)) /CreationDate (D:20180514134419+02'00') /ModDate (D:20180514134437+02'00') >> endobj 5 0 obj << /Length 3602 /LC /iSQP >> stream 0 Tr /QuickPDFFc27b01c5 14 Tf 0 0 0 rg 100 Tz 0 Tw 0 Tc 0 Ts BT 1 0 0 1 75.3808 770.8329 Tm (Problem Definitions and Transformation of Urban Slum Areas and Urban)Tj 1 0 0 1 117.0028 752.1709 Tm (Renewal Policies: A Case Study in Ankara Province, Turkey)Tj ET /QuickPDFFc27b01c5 11 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 127.4348 717.2179 Tm (Harun Tanrivermis, Yesim Aliefendioglu and Salih Demirkaya \(Turkey\))Tj ET /QuickPDFFc27b01c5 12 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 56.6929 675.495 Tm 15.996 TL (Key words: )' ET /QuickPDFF2e23af4f 12 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 141.7323 675.495 Tm 15.768 TL (Urban renewal; Urban settlement, characteristics of slum areas, squatter)' (settlements, urban renewal projects, land acquisition, project development)' (process, and problems analysis.)' ET /QuickPDFFc27b01c5 12 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 56.6929 618.8021 Tm 15.996 TL (SUMMARY)' ET /QuickPDFF2e23af4f 10 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 56.6929 163.8497 Tm 13.14 TL (__________________________________________________________________________________________)' ()' (Problem Definitions and Transformation of Urban Slum Areas and Urban Renewal Policies: A Case Study in Ankara)' (Province, Turkey \(9669\))' (Harun Tanrivermis, Yesim Aliefendioglu and Salih Demirkaya \(Turkey\))' ()' (FIG Congress 2018)' (Embracing our smart world where the continents connect: enhancing the geospatial maturity of societies )' (Istanbul, Turkey, May 611, 2018)' ET /QuickPDFF2e23af4f 12 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 56.6929 590.4557 Tm 15.768 TL (ABSTRACT)' ()' (Various concepts are used to identify problematic areas within residential settings in urbanization)' (and real estate studies. The terms slum area and squatter settlement are frequently used)' (interchangeably in the literature. According to Hari Srinivas \(2015\), the term slum area is used)' (when referring to the conditions of settlements while squatter is used when referring to legal)' (situation of the settlement and in line with positive, neutral, and negative approaches, terms such as)' (informal settlement, low-income settlement, semi-permanent settlement, shanty settlement,)' (spontaneous settlement, unauthorized settlement, unplanned settlement, and uncontrolled)' (settlement are also used to refer to such settlements. Essentially, each of the phrases mentioned)' (addresses a dimension of the same concept and describes the quality or the level of development of)' (the settlement area. The slum settlements in the urban areas of many developing countries are often)' (emerge in areas that are not allocated for settlement by the zoning plan or in areas that are not)' (actually used by the owner \(vacant\). Those who occupy the lands owned by the public or others)' (build housing that is generally not compatible with engineering and architectural services for the)' (purpose of accommodation without having obtained any permission from the related public)' (authority. Since users of slum areas are aware of the potential risk of forced evacuation, they)' (produce such housing in a short period of time and naturally, construction in accordance with)' (construction standards is not possible and the construction quality remains very low. In addition,)' (slum areas generally lack infrastructure and utility services such as transportation, health, education,)' (drinking water and sewerage and the physical intensity can be considered extremely high. When we)' (look at the social and economic situation of people living in these areas, low income, low education,)' (insufficient employment opportunities and unemployment are common problems. )' ET endstream endobj 6 0 obj << /Length 316 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream xMRKnCAۿSpk`y^Uu[jIɒT%C/:b}Rx\%=
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