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A Conceptual Framework for Enhancing Legal Pluralism in Land Administration Systems (13001)

Kehinde Hassan Babalola, Simon Hull and Jennifer Whittal (South Africa)
Dr KEHINDE HASSAN BABALOLA
Lecturer
Cape Peninsula University of Technology
Cape Town
South Africa
 
Corresponding author Dr KEHINDE HASSAN BABALOLA (email: kasoh.babalola[at]gmail.com, tel.: +27670679642)
 

[ abstract ] [ paper ] [ handouts ]

Published on the web 2025-03-16
Received 2024-12-02 / Accepted n/a
This paper is one of selection of papers published for the FIG Working Week 2025 in Brisbane, Australia PEER REVIEW in Brisbane, Australia and has undergone the FIG Peer Review Process.

FIG Working Week 2025 in Brisbane, Australia PEER REVIEW
ISBN n/a ISSN 2307-4086
URL n/a

Abstract

Our conceptual framework and model, derived from Nigerian experiences, is more than theoretical. It is a practical and actionable tool for enhancing legal pluralism in land administration systems, measuring land tenure security and the continuum of understanding legal pluralism theories and practices. Grounded in soft systems theory, it provides a profound understanding of complex situations and aids in diagnosing ill-structured problems. Combined with land administration theory, it determines responsibleness and fitness-for-purpose. By applying this robust and sustainable framework, we can design and manage land administration systems, ensuring their relevance and usefulness over the long term. The study analysed Land Administration Systems in Ekiti State using a case study research strategy, Soft Systems Methodology, Responsible Land Management, and Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration. Also, institutional isomorphism theory was used to determine the conflicting pressure exerted on the customary legal framework, comprising the customary courts and the Customary Court of Appeal of a State. Combining qualitative and quantitative techniques, primary and secondary data were collected using three peri-urban cases from Ekiti State, Nigeria (Ikere-Ekiti, Ijero-Ekiti, and Oye-Ekiti). From the findings of the analysis, a conceptual framework, a model, and a continuum of legal pluralism theories and practices were developed. The three peri-urban areas show weak and deep legal pluralism in LASs. The practicality of this framework makes its implementation seem straightforward. This paper is helpful for those interested in LAS development in the context of LAS reform in Africa and the developing world. Policymakers, academics, and government officials involved in policy formulation would benefit from using the conceptual framework and the model because the purpose is to influence LAS reform to incorporate jurisdiction, legitimacy, and collaboration.
 
Keywords: Cadastre; Land management; Land distribution; Security of tenure; Access to land; Legislation; land administration systems; legal framework; legal pluralism; soft system methodology; fit-for-purpose; responsible land managementword 1; Keyword 2; Keyword 3

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